Londinium Lite

AROUND THE HOME – LONDON’S HOMESTYLE FEATURES:

AD152 Changing rooms!

Painters at work. Reconstruction by Derek Lucas
Specialised craftsmen can create the style for you

With more spending money around and a wealth of experienced craftsmen now working in Londinium, home-owners are looking at more modern trends of fashionable decoration.

When Londinium was first created, houses were built quickly and were often quite flimsy - new settlers had to manage in houses that were often not of a type they desired.

A century on, Londinium’s wealthier houses are now being built to the owners’ specifications. Follow our guide to buying the best.

Mouldy wall from the High Street Londinium exhibition
Avoid damp walls like this with better foundations

Keeping up appearances

Although many of the houses may look the same as before, they are now built to last longer. Damp can cause numerous structural problems and better foundations should prevent the need for regular re-plastering and painting.

Surveying tip:  To combat rising damp, check your house has some form of foundation.

Diagram of a tiled roof
The best sort of roofing - keeps the rain out.

Doubling up

Some houses are now built with an upper storey and they have, by necessity, wider load-bearing walls.  This may be why there is now a move for richer houses to be built of stone - only afforded by the very rich. The cost of building stone is exorbitant and up until now, has been only used for public buildings.

Roofing tip: When planning a new stone house, specify a clay tiled roof, so that your house will mirror the best of the public buildings.

Fashionable interiors

Internally, walls are still plastered - so versatile and easy to clean. Coloured pigments, applied to damp freshly-plastered walls, are fixed by the water evaporating to form a translucent wipeable layer.

Plain bright coloured panels above a dado-height horizontal line of colour, so fashionable a few years ago, are now being replaced with figural scenes in all upper class fashionable houses.

Make-over tip: When tired of a colour scheme, just apply a thin layer of plaster and apply your new mural. And what better choice for the dining room than Bacchus, god of wine, partying with his entourage?

Montage of Roman mosaics
Choose fancy floors from the mosaicist's pattern book

Designed to impress

Most new floors are laid to be hard-wearing but the ultimate status symbol is the mosaic floor. Not the plain single-colour type but elaborately patterned with multi-coloured twisted plaits, stylised flowers or geometric designs.

Design tip: Check out the local mosaicists’ pattern books for the latest designs – another way to impress your guests!

 

 

THE FACTS BEHIND THE STORY

  • Excavations have shown that wealthier houses changed from being timber-framed to being built in stone from the 2nd century onwards (see Second-century housing in Home life).
  • These stone houses still had shallow foundations but had thicker walls to take the weight of clay tile roofs.
  • Rarely do plastered walls survive and only in fragmentary form where the wall has collapsed onto the floor. Such fragments of plaster usually end up on rubbish dumps. These remains can sometimes be pieced together, making it is possible to see the design. Surviving designs vary from floral and scroll designs to birds (for example a greenfinch), candelabra and figures of deities.
  • The earliest mosaics were simple black and white motifs (fashionable in Pompeii), but over time new materials introduced new colours, and schemes were based on geometric designs.

[Londinium Lite is a fictional newspaper with a factual base]

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