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VESPASIAN

Emperor AD69-79

During the Roman invasion of AD43, Vespasian was responsible for the campaign that brought most of southern Britain under Roman control. In AD66 he was given command of three legions in the Jewish War. The events of the civil war of AD69 catapulted him into the emperorship. It proved a successful move. He had close links with the army, was an accomplished soldier and there was a desire for a more secure succession, with Vespasian's two sons (Titus and Domitian) to follow in line. His reputation was as a hard but just ruler.

Aureus of Vespasian, AD72-3
19mm, 7.18g

Front

Back

IMP CAES VESP AVG PM COS IIII

Imperial title: 'Emperor Caesar Vespasian Augustus, Pontifex Maximus (Chief Priest), Consul for the 4th time'

Laureate head of Vespasian, facing right

NEP RED

'Neptune restored'

The god Neptune stands with his right foot resting on a globe, holding a sceptre and acrostolium (the gunwale of a ship).

Aureus of Vespasian (front) Aureus of Vespasian (back)

Aureus of Vespasian, AD73
20mm, 7.14g

Front

Back

IMP CAES VESP AVG CEN

Imperial title 'Emperor Caesar Vespasian Augustus, Censor of his people'

Laureate head of Vespasian, facing right

PAX AVG

'The peace of the Emperor'

Pax, goddess of peace, leans on a pillar, holding a branch and winged staff (caduceus).

Aureus of Vespasian (front) Aureus of Vespasian (back)

Aureus of Vespasian, AD74
18mm, 5.92g

Front

Back

IMP CAESAR VESP AVG

Imperial title 'Emperor Caesar Vespasian Augustus'

Laureate head of Vespasian, facing right

FORTVNA AVGVST

'The good fortune of the Emperor'

Fortuna, goddess of good fortune, stands beside an altar, holding a ship's rudder and horn of plenty (cornucopia).

Aureus of Vespasian (front) Aureus of Vespasian (back)

Aureus of the deified Vespasian, issued after his death, AD80-81
20mm, 7.14g

Front

Back

DIVVS AVGVSTVS VESPASIANVS

Imperial title 'The deified Vespasian Augustus'

Laureate head of Vespasian, facing right

EX SC

'Honoured by decree of the Senate'

Victoria, goddess of victory, places a shield on a battle trophy, at the foot of which sits a captive.

Aureus of Vespasian (front) Aureus of Vespasian (back)



Last modified: Monday, 12 March, 2001