Museum of London Ceramics and Glass Collection Museum of London Ceramics and Glass Collection Ceramics Glass

Decorative tiles

In the early medieval period tiles were largely used in religious establishments - churches and monastaries. The tiles were handmade, moulded to give a design, and glazed. The tiles were very thick, as they were used as floor rather than wall tiles.

Ceramic tiles were also used to line stoves designed to heat the rooms of large houses. These stoves were a status symbol, and the tiles that covered them were therefore highly decorated. The tiles show human and animal figures, floral designs, and also the crests or initials of the house owner. They were usually glazed with a green glaze.

From the end of the sixteenth century, tin-glazed wall tiles were being produced. The tin glaze gave an opaque white colour, which could be painted with a variety of bright colours, although chiefly blue. The tiles were sometimes painted to give larger panels, making up a large picture. Individual tiles frequently feature biblical scenes.

Featured types

Medieval floor tiles (1066 - 1485)
Stove tiles (1500 - 1700)
Tin-glazed tiles (1570 - 1850)

Related objects

There are 327 related objects.

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41.3/1 tile.
1801-1900

Ceramics and glass project digital image

34.285/8 tile.
1501-1700

Ceramics and glass project digital image

NN15781 tile; maiolica tile.
1500-1550

Ceramics and glass project digital image

NN13316c tile.
1851-1910

Ceramics and glass project digital image

NN13316b tile.
1851-1910

Ceramics and glass project digital image

NN13316a tile.
1851-1910

Ceramics and glass project digital image

L223/4 tile; maiolica tile.
1500-1550

Ceramics and glass project digital image

L223/3 tile; maiolica tile.
1500-1550

Ceramics and glass project digital image

L223/2 tile.
1500-1550

Ceramics and glass project digital image

L223/1 tile.
1500-1550

Ceramics and glass project digital image

A26654 tile.
1801-1900

Ceramics and glass project digital image

A20903 tile.
1601-1635

Ceramics and glass project digital image

41.3/7 tile.
1881-1907

Ceramics and glass project digital image

A24268 tile; heraldic wall tile.
1921

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87.43 tile; roof tile.
Medieval; 13th-15th century

Ceramics and glass project digital image

A25232 tile; roof tile.
Early Medieval; mid-late 12th century

Ceramics and glass project digital image

24403 tile; imbrex.
Roman; mid 1st-2nd century

Ceramics and glass project digital image

P231 tile; tegula.
Roman; mid 1st-2nd century

Ceramics and glass project digital image

NN24833 tile.

Ceramics and glass project digital image

23119 tile.

23115 tile.

23116 tile.

23120 tile.

23117 tile.

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