London-area redware
(1580 - 1900)
During the 16th and 17th centuries, much of the basic, everyday domestic pottery used in the homes of Londoners of all classes came from local potteries that made coarse, glazed, red earthenwares. A number of production centres dating from the late 15th to early 18th centuries have been excavated, forming part of a very long tradition of pot-making in the London area which dates back at least to the end of the 11th century. At the end of the 15th century it appears that the manufacture of Surrey whitewares began to be displaced by the increasing production of red earthenwares at a number of centres close to London, notably Kingston-upon-Thames and Cheam. Excavations at Woolwich Ferry and Deptford, in south London, uncovered evidence for major industries that operated, between them, from at least the late 16th into the 18th century. Together, these two sites at Woolwich and Deptford provide the some of the most substantial evidence to date for the manufacture of everyday red earthenwares anywhere in the immediate vicinity of the capital. The redware potters made not only plain and glazed red earthenwares, but also a range of vessels with zones of white slip and either clear or copper-stained green glaze, although these were going out of fashion over the course of the 17th century. It may well be that the inspiration to use white slip in this way originally came from the Netherlands in the 16th century, at a time when Low Countries influence on London potters was strong.
London's local redware industry was in firm possession of its own, sizeable share of the capital¿s ceramic market throughout the 17th century and beyond. As with all the other major pottery industries in south-east England which supplied London and relied on it for much of their livelihood and continued well-being, the redware potteries specialised and so were able successfully to maintain their hold on the market.
Related objects
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20862 pot; watering pot. | 17274 pot; watering pot. | 5886 jug. | 5874 jug. |
5799 jug. | 5787 jug. | 5739 jug. | 5736 jug. |
80.93/33 jug. | 80.93/30 pot; watering pot. | 80.93/19 jug. | 77.182/10 pot; watering pot. |
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A13852 pot; watering pot. | A10905 jug. | A5043 pot; watering pot. | A4935 jug. |



